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- Energy Transition Challenges and Opportunities for the Global South

Il momento centrale della cerimonia di Inaugurazione dell’Anno Accademico ISUFI sarà la prolusione sul tema dell’energia sostenibile, affidata alla professoressa Joisa Campanher Dutra, economista di fama internazionale e autorevole esperta nel campo della regolazione delle infrastrutture e delle politiche energetiche, la cui relazione si intitolerà “Energy Transition Challenges and Opportunities for the Global South”.
Con il suo intervento la Professoressa si propone di offrire una panoramica interdisciplinare sul ruolo cruciale dell’energia nell’affrontare la sfida climatica e nel promuovere lo sviluppo sostenibile. L’intervento esplorerà le sfide specifiche che il Sud Globale deve affrontare, tra cui carenze infrastrutturali, vincoli finanziari e la necessità di riforme politiche, mettendo al contempo in evidenza le opportunità di resilienza, innovazione e giustizia nella transizione energetica.
La lezione sottolineerà l’importanza di strategie inclusive ed eque, che diano priorità alla giustizia sociale ed economica, attraverso l’analisi di esempi provenienti da diverse aree geografiche. L’integrazione di dati, casi studio e prospettive globali incoraggerà il pubblico a considerare la transizione energetica non solo come una necessità tecnica, ma come un imperativo morale che richiede un’azione collettiva a tutti i livelli della società, inclusa la regione Puglia.
La professoressa Dutra è Direttrice del Center for Infrastructure Regulation di Rio de Janeiro e docente presso la Fundação Getulio Vargas, una delle istituzioni accademiche più prestigiose del Brasile. Nel corso della sua carriera ha ricoperto ruoli di grande rilievo, tra cui quello di Direttrice dell’Agenzia Nazionale per l’Energia Elettrica del Brasile (ANEEL) dal 2005 al 2009 e Visiting Professor alla Harvard Kennedy School of Government, dell’Università di Harvard. È membro del Global Future Council del World Economic Forum, dove contribuisce attivamente alle discussioni sul futuro della transizione energetica globale.
ISUFI
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This website utilizes various technologies that are meant to make it as accessible as possible at all times. We utilize an accessibility interface that allows persons with specific disabilities to adjust the website’s UI (user interface) and design it to their personal needs.
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Our website implements the ARIA attributes (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) technique, alongside various different behavioral changes, to ensure blind users visiting with screen-readers are able to read, comprehend, and enjoy the website’s functions. As soon as a user with a screen-reader enters your site, they immediately receive a prompt to enter the Screen-Reader Profile so they can browse and operate your site effectively. Here’s how our website covers some of the most important screen-reader requirements, alongside console screenshots of code examples:
Screen-reader optimization: we run a background process that learns the website’s components from top to bottom, to ensure ongoing compliance even when updating the website. In this process, we provide screen-readers with meaningful data using the ARIA set of attributes. For example, we provide accurate form labels; descriptions for actionable icons (social media icons, search icons, cart icons, etc.); validation guidance for form inputs; element roles such as buttons, menus, modal dialogues (popups), and others. Additionally, the background process scans all the website’s images and provides an accurate and meaningful image-object-recognition-based description as an ALT (alternate text) tag for images that are not described. It will also extract texts that are embedded within the image, using an OCR (optical character recognition) technology. To turn on screen-reader adjustments at any time, users need only to press the Alt+1 keyboard combination. Screen-reader users also get automatic announcements to turn the Screen-reader mode on as soon as they enter the website.
These adjustments are compatible with all popular screen readers, including JAWS and NVDA.
Keyboard navigation optimization: The background process also adjusts the website’s HTML, and adds various behaviors using JavaScript code to make the website operable by the keyboard. This includes the ability to navigate the website using the Tab and Shift+Tab keys, operate dropdowns with the arrow keys, close them with Esc, trigger buttons and links using the Enter key, navigate between radio and checkbox elements using the arrow keys, and fill them in with the Spacebar or Enter key.Additionally, keyboard users will find quick-navigation and content-skip menus, available at any time by clicking Alt+1, or as the first elements of the site while navigating with the keyboard. The background process also handles triggered popups by moving the keyboard focus towards them as soon as they appear, and not allow the focus drift outside it.
Users can also use shortcuts such as “M” (menus), “H” (headings), “F” (forms), “B” (buttons), and “G” (graphics) to jump to specific elements.
We aim to support the widest array of browsers and assistive technologies as possible, so our users can choose the best fitting tools for them, with as few limitations as possible. Therefore, we have worked very hard to be able to support all major systems that comprise over 95% of the user market share including Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, Opera and Microsoft Edge, JAWS and NVDA (screen readers).
Despite our very best efforts to allow anybody to adjust the website to their needs. There may still be pages or sections that are not fully accessible, are in the process of becoming accessible, or are lacking an adequate technological solution to make them accessible. Still, we are continually improving our accessibility, adding, updating and improving its options and features, and developing and adopting new technologies. All this is meant to reach the optimal level of accessibility, following technological advancements. For any assistance, please reach out to